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Plug & Abandonment

Plug and abandonment (P&A) operations are among the most critical tasks in the lifecycle of offshore wells. These operations require precision, reliability, and robust solutions to permanently seal and abandon wells while protecting the environment and surrounding infrastructure. Secc’s Hot Make Hot Break and Midline Weak Link Couplings are engineered to enhance P&A campaigns by providing reliable, high-performance solutions that facilitate multiple operations in a seamless and efficient manner.

Streamlined Operations for P&A Campaigns

Secc’s coupling solutions are specifically designed to support a wide variety of well abandonment activities. These couplings allow operators to perform multiple operations successively, such as cementing, cutting, and isolating the wellbore, without the need to mobilize separate equipment or systems. This multi-functionality reduces operational complexity, accelerates timelines, and minimizes costs, making them an ideal choice for both short-term and long-term P&A projects.

Fluid Handling and Pressure Management

Secc couplings are built to handle a broad spectrum of fluids under pressure, including challenging substances like cement and drill cuttings that are typically encountered in P&A operations. Their full-bore, pressure-balanced design ensures efficient and uninterrupted fluid transfer, even under demanding conditions. This capability is essential for achieving the successful execution of abandonment processes, where precise cementing and sealing operations are required to isolate the wellbore permanently.

Safety and Protection Against DP Failure

A significant risk during offshore P&A operations is the failure of the Dynamic Positioning (DP) system, which can occur due to harsh weather, equipment malfunction, or other factors. Secc’s coupling solutions are equipped with a mechanical disconnection mechanism that is activated when a set break load is reached. In such cases, the couplings will automatically dry-seal both bores, preventing any fluid loss and safeguarding the well from uncontrolled leakage. This fail-safe mechanism ensures that subsea infrastructure, personnel, and the environment remain protected during critical operations.

Patented Pressure-Balanced Design

Secc’s patented, pressure-balanced design eliminates separation forces during disconnection, allowing the Midline Weak Link Coupling to be set at relatively low break loads. This feature provides an extra layer of protection for the most sensitive and critical flowlines, subsea infrastructure, and equipment. By using a passive coupling, operators can safeguard delicate systems while still achieving high-performance disconnections when necessary. This patented design ensures that even in the most demanding environments, the system operates efficiently and without causing undue stress or damage to the subsea infrastructure.

ROV Compatibility and Flexibility

To complete the range of solutions for P&A and decommissioning projects, Secc also offers a comprehensive range of ROV-compatible API 17H and ECOFLOW Hot Stabs and receptacles. These components facilitate remote intervention operations, enabling operators to conduct abandonment tasks without the need for diver intervention. The ROV-compatible systems provide additional flexibility and ensure that P&A operations can be performed effectively regardless of the specific environmental conditions or depths of operation.

Comprehensive P&A Solutions

Secc’s solutions for P&A include:

  • Hot Make Hot Break: Designed for fast, reliable connections and disconnections during abandonment tasks, facilitating smooth, uninterrupted operations.
  • Midline Weak Link: Providing passive protection with low break loads and pressure-balanced designs, ensuring the safety of sensitive infrastructure during well abandonment.
  • ECOFLOW Hot Stabs: ROV-compatible systems that ensure safe, remote, and precise connections for various decommissioning tasks.

Key Benefits:

  • Operational Efficiency: Multiple operations can be carried out in sequence without the need to switch equipment, reducing downtime and improving operational cost-effectiveness.
  • Safety and Environmental Protection: Full-bore, dry-sealing design ensures no fluid loss, even in the event of DP failure, safeguarding subsea hardware and minimizing environmental risk.
  • Low Break Load Settings: Protects critical flowlines and sensitive equipment during well abandonment procedures.
  • Versatility: Adaptable for both subsea placement on production manifolds or trees and for temporary intervention setups using vessels of opportunity.
  • ROV-compatibility: Enables remote and automated operations, eliminating the need for divers and further enhancing safety and efficiency.

Secc’s coupling solutions are integral to the success of offshore plug and abandonment campaigns. By providing a combination of reliable fluid management, fail-safe disconnect mechanisms, and robust protection for subsea infrastructure, Secc ensures that P&A operations are carried out with maximum safety, efficiency, and minimal environmental impact. These solutions provide the flexibility and performance needed for the decommissioning and abandonment of wells in the most challenging offshore environments.